Orthopedics is a subspecialty of medicine that focuses on musculoskeletal ailments, including their diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Depending on their interests and level of experience, orthopedic doctors can choose from a number of specialties within this discipline. We’ll look at a few of the several specialties that orthopedic specialists can pursue in this blog post.
1. Sports Medicine
Sports medicine is a subspecialty of orthopedics that focuses on identifying, treating, and preventing accidents that occur during physical exercise and sports. Sports medicine doctors assist athletes of all ages and abilities in recovering from injuries, enhancing their performance, and avoiding further harm. To help athletes return to their sport as soon and safely as possible, medical professionals employ a number of non-surgical and surgical procedures.
2. Joint Replacement
Joint replacement is a sub-specialty of orthopedic medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions that cause damage to the joints. Joint replacement surgeons perform surgical procedures to replace damaged or arthritic joints with artificial joints. They specialize in procedures such as knee replacement surgery, hip replacement surgery, and shoulder replacement surgery.
3. Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery
Hand and upper extremity surgery is a specialized field of orthopedic medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions that affect the hand, wrist, forearm, elbow, and shoulder. Hand and upper extremity surgeons use surgical and non-surgical treatments to address conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome, tennis elbow, rotator cuff tears, and fractures of the hand and wrist.
4. Foot and Ankle Surgery
Foot and ankle surgery is a specialized field of orthopedic medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions that affect the foot and ankle. In order to treat problems including plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinitis, ankle sprains, and foot and ankle fractures, foot and ankle surgeons employ both surgical and non-surgical methods.
5. Pediatric Orthopedics
Pediatric orthopedics is a specialized field of orthopedic medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of musculoskeletal conditions that affect children. Pediatric orthopedic surgeons treat diseases like scoliosis, clubfoot, hip dysplasia, and developmental issues in kids of all ages, from newborns to teenagers.
Orthopedic doctors have a wide range of specializations to choose from within the field of orthopedic medicine. Orthopedic specialists can choose from a wide range of subspecialties, including pediatric orthopedics, hand and upper extremity surgery, sports medicine, joint replacement, and foot and ankle surgery. It is crucial to speak with an orthopedic specialist to identify the best course of therapy if you have musculoskeletal pain or a disorder that affects your bones, joints, or muscles.